Great Circle Bearings conversions
Having the start/end points of a great-circle, compute their bearings.
Here's how it works:
Because earth is (almost) a sphere, the shortest distance from, say, Spain to Japan is not a straight line,
but a great-circle line, that looks like this. So a plane would start its flight at a 29° bearing
in Spain but land at 150° in Japan. That's how the geometry works.
Enter either:
- decimal latitudes/longitudes with minus sign for South and West
- degrees minutes seconds in a format like E 32 14 9 (32°14'9" East longitude).